What Do Sumatran Tigers Eat In The Wild And Captivity? - What Do Sumatran Tigers Like To Eat?


Updated: 28 Aug 2021

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The first question that comes to mind when we think about Sumatran's tiger food is, what do Sumatran tigers eat? It is a general question. The short answer is they eat porcupines, livestock, boar, birds, and deer the most. Read the entire article for helpful information if you want to learn more about the Sumatran tiger's diet in the wild and in captivity.

The Sumatran tiger is a tiger subtype limited to Sumatra, an Indonesian island. Its coat is a deeper yellow than other types, which helps it mix better with its warm rainforest environment. This article will discuss the Sumatran tiger's diet in detail below.

The Sumatran tiger is a critically endangered animal. Only a handful of natural tigers are left on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Sumatran cats like to dwell in thick natural woods with minimal yearly rainfall. They are carnivores who only consume meat. 

What Do Sumatran Tigers Eat?

They are carnivores like other tigers. They can eat nearly any accessible animal, whether large or small.

  • Wild Boar
  • Deer
  • Monkeys
  • Fish
  • Tapirs

All the above animals are just a few examples. They attack in darkness and capture one big animal each week on average.

What Do Sumatran Tigers Eat In Captivity?

The food of a Sumatran tiger in captivity differs significantly from that of a wild tiger. Tigers in the jungle eat a diverse diet, eating everything from tiny birds to big mammals and birds. Sumatran tigers consume vitamin-rich meals in captivity.

In captivity, they are dependent on caretakers. Caretakers provide meals according to the tiger's taste. In captivity, they mostly eat the following food with genuine interest:

  • Fish
  • Hares
  • Deer
  • Goats
  • Cattle

Sometimes, caretakers offer them fowls to eat.

What Do Sumatran Tigers Eat In The Wild?

In Sumatra, they are the big meat eaters animals. Sumatran tigers consume a range of species. Their diet includes:

  • Fowls
  • Great Argus
  • Pig-Tailed Macaques
  • Crocodiles
  • Goats
  • Cattle

Sumatran tigers are less likely to be found in forests close to human settlements. They prefer barren areas to live and hunt. Acacia trees control their residence, so they make their home there. Sumatran cats prefer and like to stay near water resources.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What Do Sumatran Tigers Like To Eat?

They are top predators in the wild. They mostly like to eat the following animals and enjoy the flesh with complete joy:

Small Animals:

  • Mice
  • Tapir
  • Fish

Big Animals:

  • Deer
  • Malayan

Firstly, they hunt and then eat the meat of their prey.

Humans are the only big danger for Sumatran tigers. Tigers are the apex predators in their ecosystem, and humans are the primary predator they are concerned about. Due to poaching for organs of the animal and, more significantly, habitat degradation, the Sumatran tiger population is in danger.

2. What Animals Do Sumatran Tigers Eat?

Sumatran tigers eat the following animals in their territory with total interest. In the list of big animals they eat:

  • Deer
  • Tapir
  • Wild Boar
  • Crocodile

In the list of small creatures, they eat the following species:

  • Fish
  • Birds
  • Mice

They may also hunt monkeys but in less quantity. The biggest reason is that monkeys spend less time on the ground.

The quantity of food they eat in the forest depends on prey availability. When Sumatran tigers find a target, they eat on a full stomach, but in captivity, Sumatran cats eat only a ten-kilogram daily on an average basis.

3. How Often Does A Sumatran Tiger Eat?

Only ten percent of Sumatran strikes are effective, regardless of their strength and energy. They have a huge meal once a week on average.


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