Dog breeds that live long: 14 longest-lived dog breeds
Updated: 16 May 2023
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As a dog lover, you want your furry friend to be with you for as long as possible. And while we can't control everything that affects our dog's lifespan, it's interesting to take a closer look at the breeds that tend to live the longest. After all, by understanding what makes these breeds so resilient, we can take steps to help our own dogs live longer, healthier lives.
So, in this article, we'll be exploring the dog breeds with the longest lifespan, from the tiny Chihuahua to the majestic Great Dane. We'll delve into the factors that contribute to their longevity, including genetics, environment, and lifestyle, and we'll offer some tips on how you can help your dog live a long and happy life. So, whether you're a first-time dog owner or a seasoned pup parent, join us as we take a moment to paw for thought and discover the dog breeds that truly stand the test of time.
Dog Breeds with the Longest Lifespan
When it comes to the longest-living dog breeds, there are a few surprises on the list. While some might assume that larger breeds live longer due to their slower metabolism, this isn't always the case. Here are the top 14 dog breeds with the longest lifespan:
1. Australian Cattle Dog
The Australian Cattle Dog, also known as the Blue Heeler, is a medium-sized breed with a lifespan of 12–16 years. This breed is known for its high energy level and intelligence, making it a great choice for active families who can provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
2. Beagle
The beagle is a small to medium-sized breed with a lifespan of 12–15 years. This friendly and curious breed is known for its love of food, so be sure to watch their weight to help them live a long and healthy life.
3. Chihuahua
The Chihuahua is a tiny breed with a lifespan of 12–20 years. While they may be small in size, they have big personalities and often require a lot of attention from their owners. They are prone to dental problems, so be sure to take care of their teeth to help them live longer.
4. Dachshund
The Dachshund, also known as the Wiener Dog, is a small breed with a lifespan of 12–16 years. They are known for their long bodies and short legs, which can put them at risk for back problems. Keep them at a healthy weight and avoid activities that may strain their backs to help them live a long and happy life.
5. Jack Russell Terrier
The Jack Russell Terrier is a small breed with a lifespan of 13–16 years. This energetic breed requires plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. They can be prone to certain health issues, such as deafness and eye problems, so regular check-ups with a veterinarian are important.
6. Toy Poodle
The Toy Poodle is a small breed with a lifespan of 14–18 years. This intelligent and affectionate breed is often favored by those with allergies due to its hypoallergenic coat. They are prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and cataracts, so proper care and regular check-ups are important.
7. Pomeranian
The Pomeranian is a small breed with a lifespan of 12–16 years. This fluffy and playful breed is often seen as a lap dog, but they still require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. They are prone to certain health issues, such as dental problems and collapsing tracheas, so proper care is important.
8. Border Collie
The Border Collie is a medium-sized breed with a lifespan of 12–16 years. This highly intelligent and energetic breed is often used for herding and agility competitions. To maintain their happiness and health, they need a lot of physical activity and cerebral stimulation. They are prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and epilepsy, so regular check-ups with a veterinarian are important.
9. Maltese
The Maltese is a small breed with a lifespan of 12–15 years. This affectionate and playful breed is often seen as a lap dog, but they still require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. They are prone to certain health issues, such as dental problems and luxating patellas, so proper care is important.
10. Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is a small breed with a lifespan of 10–18 years. This gentle and affectionate breed is often seen as a lap dog, but they still require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. They are prone to certain health issues, such as dental problems and eye problems, so proper care is important.
11. Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso is a small breed with a lifespan of 12–15 years. This loyal and affectionate breed is often seen as a watchdog, but they still require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. They are prone to certain health issues, such as dental problems and eye problems, so proper care is important.
12. Cockapoo
The cockapoo is a small to medium-sized breed with a lifespan of 14–18 years. This friendly and affectionate breed is a cross between a cocker spaniel and a poodle. They are often favored by those with allergies due to their hypoallergenic coat. They are prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and ear infections, so proper care is important.
13. Papillon
The Papillon is a small breed with a lifespan of 13–16 years. This playful and intelligent breed is often seen as a lap dog, but they still require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. They are prone to certain health issues, such as dental problems and eye problems, so proper care is important.
14. Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is a medium- to large-sized breed with a lifespan of 9–15 years. This independent and loyal breed is often seen as a watchdog. To stay happy and healthy, they need a lot of physical activity and cerebral stimulation. They are prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems, so regular check-ups with a veterinarian are important.
Factors Affecting Dog Lifespan
While genetics play a role in a dog's lifespan, there are many other factors that can affect how long a dog lives. Here are some of the most important factors to consider:
Diet
A balanced diet is necessary for living a long and fulfilling life. Feeding your dog a balanced diet that is appropriate for their age, size, and activity level can help prevent obesity and certain health issues.
Exercise
Regular exercise is important for a dog's physical and mental health. Exercise can help prevent obesity, reduce stress and anxiety, and improve overall well-being.
Healthcare
Regular checkups with a veterinarian are important for maintaining a dog's health. Vaccinations, parasite prevention, and early detection of health issues can help prevent serious health problems.
Environment
A dog's environment can have a big impact on their health and well-being. Providing a safe and comfortable living space, avoiding exposure to toxins and hazardous materials, and keeping up with regular grooming can all help prevent health issues.
Genetics
While genetics can play a role in a dog's lifespan, it's important to remember that lifestyle and environment also have a big impact. By providing a healthy and happy lifestyle, you can help your dog live a long and happy life.
Tips for Increasing Your Dog's Lifespan
While there is no guarantee that your dog will live a certain number of years, there are steps you can take to help increase their chances of living a long and healthy life. Here are some tips:
Feed a healthy diet
Feeding your dog a balanced and nutritious diet can help prevent obesity and certain health issues. Talk to your veterinarian about the best diet for your dog's age, size, and activity level.
Provide plenty of exercise
Regular exercise is important for a dog's physical and mental health. Make sure your dog gets plenty of exercise every day, whether it's walks, runs, or playtime in the backyard.
Regular check-ups with a veterinarian
Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help prevent and detect health issues early. Talk to your veterinarian about how often your dog should be seen for checkups and vaccinations.
Keep up with grooming
Regular grooming can help prevent health issues such as skin infections and ear infections. Make sure your dog is groomed regularly, including bathing, brushing, and nail trimming.
Provide a safe and comfortable living space
Providing a safe and comfortable living space is important for a dog's well-being. Make sure your dog has a comfortable bed, access to clean water, and a safe and secure living area.
Avoid exposure to toxins and hazardous materials
Toxins and hazardous materials can be harmful to a dog's health. Make sure your dog is not exposed to harmful substances such as pesticides, cleaning products, and certain foods.
Provide mental stimulation
Mental stimulation is important for a dog's mental well-being. Provide plenty of toys and games that challenge your dog's mind, such as puzzle toys and interactive games.
Conclusion
While there is no guaranteed way to ensure that your dog lives a long and healthy life, by understanding the factors that contribute to longevity and taking steps to provide a healthy and happy lifestyle, you can increase your dog's chances of living a long and happy life. By choosing one of the dog breeds with the longest lifespan, you can give your furry friend a head start on a long and healthy life. So, take a moment to pause for thought and consider what you can do to help your dog live their best life.
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